STI Guide South Africa: Symptoms, Testing & Treatment | Epicentre
📚 Interactive STI Guide · South Africa

Everything You Need to Know About STIs

Test your knowledge, check your symptoms, explore each infection, and calculate exactly what testing will cost you.

🧠 How Much Do You Really Know About STIs?
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Myth vs Fact

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Think you know the facts? Tap any card to flip it.


Symptom checker

Select your symptoms and we'll show which STIs match

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Symptom Checker

Select all symptoms that apply:
Possible matches:
Important: This is not a diagnosis. Many STIs are asymptomatic. The only way to know is to test.

STI encyclopedia

Common sexually transmitted infections in South Africa

Tap any infection to expand: symptoms, testing, treatment, and consequences.


When to test

How soon after exposure can I test?

Testing too early = false negatives. Use the table below for timing.

InfectionTestEarliestIdeal
ChlamydiaPCR3–5 days1–2 weeks
GonorrhoeaPCR3–5 days1–2 weeks
TrichomoniasisPCR3–7 days1–2 weeks
Mycoplasma gen.PCR3–5 days1–2 weeks
Herpes (active)PCR swabImmediateDuring outbreak
Herpes (past)Blood IgG2–12 weeks3+ months
HIV4th-gen ELISA2–4 weeks4–6 weeks
SyphilisRPR blood3–6 weeks6–12 weeks
Hepatitis BHBsAg4–10 weeks3 months
HPVPCR swab3 weeksAny time
PCR advantage: Detects pathogen DNA directly, catching infections weeks before antibody tests. This is why Epicentre uses lab-grade PCR for all sexual health panels.

What will it cost?

STI Testing Savings Calculator

💰 Calculate Your Price

Select a package, apply your discount, see Payflex instalments


Prevention

How to prevent STIs

🛡️ Use condoms correctly

Consistent use protects against most STIs.

🔬 Test every 3–6 months

Regular testing = essential self-care.

💬 Talk to your partner

Test together before a new relationship.

💉 Get vaccinated

HPV and Hepatitis B vaccines are safe and effective.

🤰 Test in pregnancy

First trimester screening prevents transmission to baby.

🚫 Limit alcohol/drugs

Impaired judgment increases risky behaviour.


FAQ

Your Questions Answered

Which STIs are curable?

Curable: chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, trichomoniasis, mycoplasma genitalium, ureaplasma. Manageable: HIV, herpes, HPV, hepatitis B.

PCR vs rapid tests?

PCR detects DNA, making it far more accurate. Catches infections within days; rapid tests take weeks. PCR also detects Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma.

How much does testing cost?

Small R1,235 · Medium R1,508 · Large R1,925 · XL R3,305 · Express R1,076 · HIV R168 · HPV R890. Students 10% off. Payflex: 4× interest-free.

Is testing confidential?

Completely. Password-protected portal. Anonymous testing. LGBTQIA+ inclusive. No medical aid unless requested.

What if I test positive?

We connect you with private GPs for same-day treatment. Most bacterial STIs are curable with antibiotics from your doctor.

Can I test at home?

Yes. Home kits nationwide. Same PCR accuracy. Free collection within 10km.


Know Your Status. Today.

Most STIs are curable. All are manageable. Getting tested takes 5 minutes.

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